Classification of Minimally Invasive Techniques for Transforaminal Lumbar Interbody Fusion

Several techniques have been described for minimally invasive transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion (MIS-TLIF), offering varying degrees ofdirect visualization versus reliance on fluoroscopy.

Transforaminal Lumbar Interbody Fusion

In addition, the techniques differ with respect to the extent of neural decompression, choice of fusion substrates, and methods for pedicle screw insertion. Here we classify and contrast these techniques and highlight the features of a recently-described technique known as modified miniopen TLIF (MOTLIF).Minimally-invasive techniques for transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion have been shown to reduce intra-operative blood loss, muscle injury, post-operative pain and length-ofstay and expedite recovery compared to the open technique . The main drawback has been increased intra-operative radiation exposure due to reliance on bi-planar fluoroscopy that is required to compensate for diminished surgical exposure and visualization. There are several surgical techniques for MIS-TLIF that provides a spectrum of exposures, ranging from minimal to moderate. Read more>>>>>>>